Hyena

Hyenas are captivating carnivores that inhabit the vast savannas and grasslands of Africa

80kg

weight

10-12 years

lifespan

4

species of hyeana

Hyenas are known for their distinct appearance, vocalizations, and social structure.

Hyenas are complex predators, often misjudged and far more than scavengers. Known for their strong jaws, sharp intelligence, and eerie vocalisations, they play a vital role in many ecosystems. Photographing them offers a chance to capture raw behaviour, social interaction, and moments of tension within the clan.

Find them at the following tours

Our photo safaris are designed to bring you as close to the wild as possible, so that you can watch and photograph these extraordinary animals in their natural habitat.

Overview

Hyenas have a powerful build, with sloped backs, strong shoulders, and large heads. Their spotted coats and intense expressions make them striking subjects, whether captured mid-movement or in quiet observation.

Photographing hyenas offers more than just portraits. Their matriarchal clans reveal complex social behaviours from playful interactions to coordinated hunts, giving photographers the chance to document interesting moments.

Key Facts

  • Hyenas belong to the family Hyaenidae and are closely related to cats and mongooses.
  • Hyenas are the largest of the hyena species, with adult males weighing up to 190 pounds (86 kilograms) and females up to 165 pounds (75 kilograms).
  • Hyenas possess a unique digestive system that allows them to consume and digest bones, making them efficient scavengers.
  • Hyena vocalizations include the distinctive “laughing” sound, often heard during group interactions or when communicating with other clan members.
  • Hyenas are highly intelligent and exhibit problem-solving skills, enabling them to navigate complex social dynamics and cooperative hunting strategies.
  • Hyenas have excellent night vision, allowing them to hunt and scavenge in low-light conditions.
  • Hyenas have a strong bite force, capable of crushing bones with their specialized teeth and jaws.
  • Hyenas’ social structure is matriarchal, with dominant females leading clans and exerting hierarchical control.
  • Hyenas are opportunistic hunters, preying on a variety of animals, including antelopes, zebras, wildebeests, and even young elephants.
  • Despite their reputation as scavengers, hyenas obtain the majority of their food through hunting rather than relying solely on carrion.

Types and Habitats

Hyenas are primarily represented by the spotted hyena species, also known as Crocuta crocuta. They inhabit a wide range of habitats, including savannas, grasslands, woodlands, and even mountainous regions. These adaptable carnivores can be found in countries across sub-Saharan Africa, making them a sought-after species for photo safaris in various locations.

In terms of habitat preference, Hyenas thrive in areas with an abundance of prey, reliable water sources, and suitable den sites. They exhibit a remarkable ability to adapt to different environments, making them a successful predator across diverse landscapes. Hyenas are not limited to a specific type of habitat, allowing photographers to encounter them in a variety of stunning natural settings. From the iconic open plains of the Serengeti to the dense woodlands of Kruger National Park, photo safaris offer opportunities to capture Hyenas in their natural habitats.

WHERE TO FIND ME

Find them at these destinations

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FAQ

Explore the Fascinating World of This Animal Through These Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

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